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New dates for old kilns: A revised radiocarbon chronology of stoneware production for Angkorian Cambodia

2018, Marriner, Gary, Grave, Peter, Kealhofer, Lisa, Stark, Miriam T, Ea, Darith, Chhay, Rachna, Kaseka, Phon, Suy, Tan Boun

Radiocarbon dates from recent excavations of a range of Angkorian Khmer (~9th-14th CE) stoneware kiln complexes provide a new and independent perspective on the timing and geography of Khmer ceramic production. These data demonstrate a clear two-phase sequence. The first, in the late 9th to late 12th centuries CE, marks a period of intensive production located both to the east of Angkor and to the south at Cheung Ek, south of Phnom Penh. A second shorter phase of production occurred in the late 13th to late 14th CE at more distant provincial settings following the collapse of the Angkorian state.