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Title
The location of protoporphyrin in the eggshell of brown-shelled eggs
Fields of Research (FoR) 2008:
Author(s)
Samiullah, Samiullah
Publication Date
2013
Socio-Economic Objective (SEO) 2008
Open Access
Yes
Abstract
Protoporphyrin has been identified as the main eggshell pigment in brown-shelled eggs. However, there has been some uncertainty concerning the distribution of the pigment within the shell (and cuticle) in brown-shelled eggs. Most previous studies have suggested that the bulk of the shell pigment is deposited in the cuticle of the shell. The present study measured the levels of protoporphyrin in intact eggshells and in shells from which the cuticle had been removed, using eggs from flocks at 3 different ages. This enabled the calculation of the relative amount of protoporphyrin in the calcareous eggshell and the cuticle layer of the eggshell. The majority of the protoporphyrin pigment was located in the calcareous part of the eggshell (80-87%) with a minority contained within the cuticle (13-20%). These findings suggest that studies focused on maintenance of shell color in brown-shelled eggs need to consider the stage of egg formation at which the reduction in pigment deposition is occurring.
Publication Type
Journal Article
Source of Publication
Poultry Science, 92(10), p. 2783-2788
Publisher
Oxford University Press
Place of Publication
United States of America
ISSN
1525-3171
0032-5791
Fields of Research (FoR) 2020
Socio-Economic Objective (SEO) 2020
Peer Reviewed
Yes
HERDC Category Description
Peer Reviewed
Yes
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