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Title
Scrapping ritual: Iron Age metal recycling at the site of Saruq al-Hadid (U.A.E.)
Fields of Research (FoR) 2008:
Author(s)
Rodemann, Thomas
Salvemini, Filomena
Al Ali, Yaaqoub
Boraik Radwan, Mansour
Zein, Hassan
Publication Date
2019-01
Socio-Economic Objective (SEO) 2008
Early Online Version
Abstract
This paper presents an integrated approach to the identification of complex re-processing operations of ancient ferrous artefacts from the multi-period site of Saruq al-Hadid, Dubai, United Arab Emirates. Spatial and morphological studies and a range of archaeometric analyses - optical microscopy, X-Ray diffraction, Micro-Raman spectroscopy, neutron tomography - are used to identify various processing markers preserved in these heavily corroded objects and to distinguish two groups of differently processed fragments. The main analytical focus is the investigation of corrosion layers preserving traces of hot oxidation and forging of metallic iron, along with re-heating of previously formed rust layers. The collected evidence suggests that the numerous iron artefacts ritually deposited of at the site in the early Iron Age were subsequently retrieved and re-forged into semi-products as a part of larger scheme of recycling operations, in which Saruq al-Hadid was a first node.
Publication Type
Journal Article
Source of Publication
Journal of Archaeological Science, v.101, p. 72-88
Publisher
Academic Press
Socio-Economic Objective (SEO) 2020
2018-12-05
Place of Publication
United Kingdom
ISSN
1095-9238
0305-4403
Fields of Research (FoR) 2020
Socio-Economic Objective (SEO) 2020
Peer Reviewed
Yes
HERDC Category Description
Peer Reviewed
Yes
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