Options
Title
The tommotiid 'Camenella reticulosa' from the early Cambrian of South Australia: Morphology, scleritome reconstruction, and phylogeny
Fields of Research (FoR) 2008:
Author(s)
Publication Date
2009
Socio-Economic Objective (SEO) 2008
Abstract
The tommotiid 'Camenella reticulosa' is redescribed based on new collections of well preserved sclerites from the Arrowie Basin (Flinders Ranges), South Australia, revealing new information concerning morphology and micro-structure. The acutely pyramidal mitral sclerite is described for the first time and the sellate sclerite is shown to be coiled through up to 1.5 whorls. Based on 'Camenella', a model is proposed by which tommotiid sclerites are composed of alternating dense phosphatic, and presumably originally organic-rich, laminae. 'Camenella' is morphologically most similar to 'Lapworthella', 'Kennardia', and 'Dailyatia', and these taxa are interpreted to represent a monophyletic clade, here termed the "camenellans", within the Tommotiida. Potential reconstructions of the scleritome of Camenella are discussed and although a tubular scleritome construction was recently demonstrated for the tommotiids Eccentrotheca and Paterimitra, a bilaterally symmetrical scleritome model with the sclerites arranged symmetrically on the dorsal surface of a vagrant animal can not be ruled out.
Publication Type
Journal Article
Source of Publication
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica, 54(3), p. 525-540
Publisher
Polska Akademia Nauk, Instytut Paleobiologii
Place of Publication
Poland
ISSN
1732-2421
0567-7920
Peer Reviewed
Yes
HERDC Category Description
Peer Reviewed
Yes
Statistics to Oct 2018:
Visitors: 130<br />Views: 187<br />Downloads: 0
Permanent link to this record